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H.R. 10634·119th Congress·Introduced Sep 28, 2026

To prohibit the demolition of Presidential memorials.

IntroducedGovernment Operations and PoliticsSubstantive
View bill text
Sponsor
Rep. Pingree, Chellie [D-ME-1]
Committees
Transportation and Infrastructure Committee (primary)
Last action
Sep 28, 2026

Bottom line

This bill establishes a federal legislative safeguard, requiring an Act of Congress to authorize the demolition of any federally designated Presidential memorial.

What it actually does

This bill defines "demolish" as the intentional razing, destroying, or wrecking of an entire building or structure or a substantial portion thereof. It then prohibits the demolition of any memorial honoring a President of the United States that was originally designated by an Act of Congress, unless a subsequent Act of Congress specifically authorizes such demolition.

Proponents argue

Supporters would argue this bill protects historical integrity and ensures that significant national monuments, particularly those honoring past presidents, are not unilaterally removed or destroyed without broad legislative consensus. They might emphasize the importance of preserving national heritage and preventing politically motivated or transient decisions from impacting enduring symbols.

Opponents contend

Critics might contend that this bill over-federalizes decisions that could be better handled at local or state levels, or through existing administrative processes. They might argue it creates unnecessary bureaucratic hurdles for potential future changes to memorials, even if those changes are widely supported by local communities or for practical reasons like structural integrity or redesign.

The bill is exceptionally short and clear, making it very accessible for any reader to understand its core purpose quickly.

Section 1(a) and 1(b)

Prohibition on Demolition of Presidential Memorials

prominently featuredstraightforward

This provision first defines "demolish" to mean the intentional destruction of an entire or substantial portion of a building or structure. It then establishes a clear rule that any memorial dedicated to a U.S. President, if that memorial was originally designated by an Act of Congress, cannot be demolished unless another Act of Congress specifically grants authorization for its removal or destruction.

GroupImpactMechanismScale
GroupFederal agencies responsible for national memorialsImpactIncreased procedural requirementsMechanismRequires an Act of Congress for demolitionScaleApplies to all federally designated Presidential memorials
GroupAdvocacy groups for historical preservationImpactEmpowerment/protectionMechanismProvides a legislative safeguard against demolitionScaleNational impact on historical preservation efforts
GroupLocal communities near presidential memorialsImpactReduced local autonomy over memorial changesMechanismShifts ultimate decision-making to CongressScaleLocalized impact on specific communities

Supporters argue

Supporters argue this provision ensures that memorials of national significance, particularly those honoring U.S. Presidents, are afforded the highest level of protection against arbitrary or politically motivated demolition. They believe it upholds the historical and cultural value of these sites by requiring a robust legislative process for any changes.

Critics contend

Opponents might argue that this provision creates an overly rigid and potentially cumbersome process for managing national memorials. They could contend that it removes flexibility from federal agencies or local authorities who might need to make practical decisions regarding maintenance, safety, or even re-evaluation of historical figures, forcing every such decision through a potentially slow and politicized congressional vote.

Tradeoffs

The provision balances the desire for strong historical preservation with concerns about legislative efficiency and local control. It prioritizes a high bar for demolition, potentially at the cost of administrative flexibility or responsiveness to evolving public sentiment or practical needs.

About this analysis. AI-Generated from the official bill text and available committee reports. Gaps in available data are noted explicitly. Verify important details with the official Congress.gov record.

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