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4 versions
CosmeticWhat changed in PLACED ON CALENDAR SENATEcompared with ENGROSSED IN HOUSE (May 19, 2026)

Technical corrections only. The two versions of H.R. 1352 are substantively identical, with v4 reflecting the bill being placed on the Senate calendar after passing the House. No policy changes were made between v3 and v4.

H.R. 1352·119th Congress·Introduced Feb 13, 2025

To designate the General George C. Marshall House, in the Commonwealth of Virginia, as an affiliated area of the National Park System, and for other purposes.

Passed HousePublic Lands and Natural ResourcesSubstantive
View bill text
Sponsor
Rep. Subramanyam, Suhas [D-VA-10]
Committees
Natural Resources Committee (primary)
Last action
May 20, 2026

Bottom line

This bill formally recognizes the General George C. Marshall House as part of the National Park System's affiliated areas, providing federal support for its preservation and interpretation while maintaining local management and private property rights.

What it actually does

This bill designates the General George C. Marshall House in Leesburg, Virginia, as an affiliated area of the National Park System. It specifies that the George C. Marshall International Center will manage the site, with the Secretary of the Interior authorized to provide technical and financial assistance, and to enter into cooperative agreements. The bill explicitly prohibits the Secretary from acquiring property or assuming direct managerial responsibility, and protects adjacent private property rights by disallowing buffer zones.

Proponents argue

Supporters argue this designation honors General George C. Marshall's legacy by ensuring the preservation and public interpretation of his historic home through federal partnership, leveraging the expertise and branding of the National Park System without federalizing ownership or management. They emphasize the educational and historical value of the site for future generations.

Opponents contend

No organized opposition is typically raised against designating historic sites as affiliated areas, especially when federal involvement is limited to technical and financial assistance rather than direct acquisition or management. Potential concerns, if any, might revolve around the use of federal funds or potential future regulatory creep, though the bill explicitly addresses buffer zones and private property protection.

The bill is very short and easy to read, allowing ample time for a thorough understanding of its provisions.

Section 1(a) and (b)

Designation of General George C. Marshall House as an Affiliated Area

prominently featuredstraightforward

This section formally establishes the General George C. Marshall House in Leesburg, Virginia, as an affiliated area of the National Park System. It also defines the specific geographic area included in this designation by referencing a map. This means the site is recognized for its national significance and will be managed in cooperation with the National Park Service, but it does not become a full unit of the system.

GroupImpactMechanismScale
GroupGeorge C. Marshall International CenterImpactGains official recognition and potential federal support, enhancing its mission and visibility.MechanismFormal designation by Congress as an affiliated area.ScaleDirect, significant for the organization.
GroupGeneral Public/VisitorsImpactEnhanced access to a nationally recognized historical site, improved interpretation, and greater awareness of General Marshall's legacy.MechanismNPS affiliation and potential marketing.ScaleBroad, positive.

Supporters argue

Supporters contend that this designation appropriately recognizes the national historical significance of General Marshall's home, ensuring its long-term preservation and interpretation for future generations through a partnership with the esteemed National Park System.

Critics contend

No specific opposition is typically raised against the designation of historically significant sites as affiliated areas, particularly when the designation primarily involves recognition and cooperative management rather than federal acquisition or direct control.

Tradeoffs

The primary tension addressed is balancing federal recognition and support with maintaining local control and private ownership. This bill addresses this by making it an 'affiliated area' rather than a full unit, which implies a cooperative rather than controlling federal role.

Section 1(c), (d), (e), and (i)

Administration, Management, and Planning for the Affiliated Area

prominently featuredstraightforward

This provision specifies that the George C. Marshall International Center will be the primary management entity for the affiliated area. It authorizes the Secretary of the Interior to provide technical assistance and financial aid for marketing, marking, interpretation, and preservation, and mandates a cooperative agreement outlining roles and responsibilities consistent with NPS standards. Furthermore, it requires a comprehensive management plan to be completed within three years.

Section 1(f), (g), and (h)

Limitations on Federal Authority and Protection of Private Property Rights

prominently featuredstraightforward

This section explicitly states that the Secretary of the Interior is not authorized to acquire property at the affiliated area or assume managerial or financial responsibility for its operation. It also protects the land use rights of adjacent private property owners and prohibits the creation of buffer zones, ensuring activities outside the Marshall House property are not controlled or limited by its designation.

About this analysis. AI-Generated from the official bill text and available committee reports. Gaps in available data are noted explicitly. Verify important details with the official Congress.gov record.

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