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H.R. 5190·119th Congress·Introduced Sep 8, 2025

To expand the contested logistics demonstration and prototyping program to include commercial additive manufacturing facilities in contested logistics environments, and for other purposes.

IntroducedArmed Forces and National SecuritySubstantive
View bill text
Sponsor
Rep. Khanna, Ro [D-CA-17]
Committees
Armed Services Committee (primary)
Last action
Sep 8, 2025

Bottom line

The bill aims to enhance military readiness and supply chain resilience in contested environments by leveraging commercial 3D printing technology and extending the program's operational timeline.

What it actually does

This bill expands the Department of Defense's existing contested logistics demonstration and prototyping program to explicitly include commercial additive manufacturing (3D printing) facilities. It also extends the authorization for this program until December 31, 2030, providing additional time for development and testing of these advanced logistics capabilities.

Proponents argue

Supporters argue that integrating commercial additive manufacturing facilities will enable faster, more distributed production of critical parts closer to the point of need, reducing reliance on vulnerable traditional supply lines in conflict zones. They also contend that extending the program provides necessary time for robust development and testing of these innovative logistics solutions, ensuring the military can adapt to future challenges.

Opponents contend

Critics might express concerns that relying on commercial facilities in contested environments could introduce new security risks, such as intellectual property vulnerabilities or supply chain integrity issues. Some may also question the cost-effectiveness of expanding such a program without clear metrics for success or a detailed long-term strategy for integration and oversight.

The bill itself is very short and can be read quickly, making its core provisions accessible for immediate understanding.

Section 1(1)(B)

Inclusion of Commercial Additive Manufacturing Facilities

prominently featuredstraightforward

This provision amends Section 842 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2024 to explicitly include commercial additive manufacturing (3D printing) facilities within the scope of the Department of Defense's contested logistics demonstration and prototyping program. The intent is to facilitate rapid, distributed production of parts closer to the point of use, enhancing logistical support in challenging operational environments.

GroupImpactMechanismScale
GroupDepartment of Defense (DoD)ImpactEnhanced capability for rapid part production and improved supply chain resilience in contested environments.MechanismDirect amendment to the program's scope, allowing for the integration of commercial 3D printing technologies.ScalePotentially significant impact on military logistics and operational readiness.
GroupCommercial Additive Manufacturing CompaniesImpactNew opportunities for partnership, contracts, and collaboration with the DoD on defense-related projects.MechanismExplicit inclusion of their facilities in a federal prototyping program.ScaleModerate to significant business opportunities and technological advancement.
GroupMilitary personnel in contested zonesImpactImproved access to critical spare parts and equipment, potentially reducing downtime and enhancing mission effectiveness.MechanismDecentralized and rapid manufacturing of needed components.ScaleDirect impact on operational effectiveness, safety, and morale.

Supporters argue

Supporters argue this is crucial for modernizing military logistics, reducing reliance on long, vulnerable supply chains, and leveraging cutting-edge commercial technology for national security. It enhances resilience and responsiveness by enabling on-demand production closer to the front lines.

Critics contend

Some might express concerns about the security of intellectual property when involving commercial entities in sensitive defense programs, or the potential for over-reliance on external providers for critical defense capabilities, which could pose risks during conflict.

Tradeoffs

This provision balances the need for innovative, agile logistics solutions with potential concerns regarding supply chain security, intellectual property protection, and the seamless integration of commercial standards into military operations.

Section 1(2)

Extension of Program Duration

prominently featuredstraightforward

This provision extends the authorization for the contested logistics demonstration and prototyping program until December 31, 2030. This change provides an additional six years beyond the previously implied sunset, allowing more time for the Department of Defense to develop, test, and implement innovative logistics solutions, including those involving additive manufacturing.

About this analysis. AI-Generated from the official bill text and available committee reports. Gaps in available data are noted explicitly. Verify important details with the official Congress.gov record.

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