The Capitol LedgerEvery move in Congress, on the record
HomeBillsRecordsLedger AI

The Capitol Ledger

Built from the Congressional Record and Congress.gov. Every summary links to its source.

AboutFAQFeedbackTerms of ServicePrivacy Policy
Follow us onlineInstagram

Summaries are AI-generated from primary sources. Verify anything important against the original record.

The Capitol Ledger

Built from the Congressional Record and Congress.gov. Every summary links to its source.

The projectAboutFAQFeedback
LegalTerms of ServicePrivacy Policy
Follow us onlineInstagram

Summaries are AI-generated from primary sources. Verify anything important against the original record.

All bills
H.R. 9110·119th Congress·Introduced Jun 2, 2026

Promoting Authenticity with Influencer Disclaimers Act

IntroducedGovernment Operations and PoliticsSubstantive
View bill text
Sponsor
Rep. Takano, Mark [D-CA-39]
Committees
Committee on House Administration (primary)
Last action
Jun 2, 2026

Bottom line

The bill aims to increase transparency in online political advertising by requiring disclaimers for paid content posted by third parties on digital platforms.

What it actually does

This bill amends the Federal Election Campaign Act of 1971 to mandate that any online communication financed by a political committee and posted by another person on an internet website, web application, or digital application must include a clear and conspicuous disclaimer stating it was paid for by that committee. It also requires political committees to notify the content creator of this requirement and outlines specific exceptions for content posted on a committee's own website or by certain compensated employees.

Proponents argue

Supporters argue that this legislation is crucial for modernizing campaign finance disclosure laws to address the growing influence of undisclosed political advertising in digital spaces. They contend that requiring clear disclaimers will empower voters by providing essential information about the source of political messages, thereby promoting authenticity and reducing the impact of 'dark money' in online discourse.

Opponents contend

Critics might argue that while the intent of transparency is laudable, the bill could impose significant administrative burdens on political committees and individual content creators, particularly smaller campaigns or grassroots efforts. Concerns could also be raised about the practical challenges of consistently enforcing such requirements across the rapidly evolving and diverse landscape of online platforms, potentially leading to inconsistent application or chilling legitimate speech.

The bill is very short and can be read quickly, allowing ample time for evaluation.

Section 2(a), adding new subsection 318(e)(1)-(3) to FECA

Requirement for Clear and Conspicuous Disclaimers on Paid Online Political Communications

prominently featuredstraightforward

This provision mandates that whenever a political committee pays a person to post content on any internet website, web application, or digital application, that communication must clearly and conspicuously state that it has been paid for by the political committee. The bill defines 'clear and conspicuous' differently for audiovisual/text/graphic communications (readily legible) and audio-only communications (clearly audible and intelligible). Additionally, the political committee must notify the paid content creator of this disclaimer requirement at the time of disbursement.

GroupImpactMechanismScale
GroupPolitical committeesImpactIncreased compliance burden and new disclosure requirements for online spending.MechanismMust ensure disclaimers are included and notify paid content creators.ScaleBroad
GroupOnline content creators and influencersImpactNew disclosure obligations when paid by political committees.MechanismRequired to include specific disclaimers in their content.ScaleTargeted
GroupGeneral public/votersImpactEnhanced transparency regarding the source of online political content.MechanismDisclaimers provide information about who is funding political messages.ScaleBroad

Supporters argue

Supporters argue this provision is essential for bringing transparency to the digital realm of political advertising, ensuring that voters are aware of who is funding the messages they encounter online. This helps combat undisclosed influence and promotes a more informed electorate.

Critics contend

Critics might contend that this requirement adds an unnecessary administrative burden to political committees and content creators, potentially stifling online engagement. They may also raise concerns about the practical difficulties of ensuring consistent 'clear and conspicuous' display across the vast array of online platforms and content formats.

Tradeoffs

This provision balances the public's right to know the source of political advertising with the potential for increased compliance costs and the challenges of regulating rapidly evolving digital communication methods.

Section 2(a), adding new subsection 318(e)(4) to FECA

Exceptions to the Disclaimer Requirement

mentioned in summarystraightforward

The bill includes specific exceptions where the disclaimer requirement does not apply. These exceptions cover content posted on a political committee's own website and content posted by a compensated employee on their personal social media page or account. However, the employee exception only applies if the only expense is compensated staff time and if posting content on their own social media page is not their principal duty. This aims to distinguish between genuine personal expression by employees and paid third-party influence.

FOUND

The exception for compensated employees posting on their own social media does not apply if their principal duties are to post content on their own social media page or account.

Section 2(a), adding new subsection 318(e)(4)(B) to FECA

Why it matters:This is standard legislative practice to refine the scope of an exception and prevent obvious loopholes, ensuring the bill's intent is not easily circumvented.

Case for: Supporters argue this clause is crucial for the bill's effectiveness, as it prevents political committees from simply hiring individuals whose primary role is to act as undisclosed 'influencers' on their personal channels, thereby maintaining the integrity of the disclosure requirement.

Case against: Critics might argue that defining 'principal duties' could be ambiguous and lead to enforcement challenges or arbitrary distinctions between employees, potentially creating uncertainty for both committees and their staff.

Estimated impact: This clause prevents a significant potential loophole that could otherwise allow political committees to pay individuals specifically to act as undisclosed influencers on their personal social media channels.

About this analysis. AI-Generated from the official bill text and available committee reports. Gaps in available data are noted explicitly. Verify important details with the official Congress.gov record.

On this page

  • Executive summary
  • Key provisions
  • Buried treasure
  • Follow the money
  • Critical analysis
  • Questions to ask
Ask Ledger AI about this