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S. 5377·119th Congress·Introduced Aug 7, 2026

A bill to amend the Congressional Budget and Impoundment Control Act of 1974 to establish certain procedures for consideration of appropriation bills, and for other purposes.

IntroducedEconomics and Public FinanceMajor
View bill text
Sponsor
Sen. Scott, Rick [R-FL]
Committees
Rules and Administration Committee (primary)
Last action
Aug 7, 2026

Bottom line

This bill aims to streamline the appropriations process and compel timely action on federal spending by imposing strict debate limits in the Senate and linking House adjournment to appropriations approval.

What it actually does

This bill amends the Congressional Budget and Impoundment Control Act of 1974 to establish new procedural requirements for the consideration of appropriation bills in both the Senate and the House of Representatives. In the Senate, it limits debate on annual appropriation bills to 20 hours and applies existing budget resolution rules to their consideration. In the House, it prohibits adjournments longer than three calendar days during July until all appropriation bills for the upcoming fiscal year have been approved by the House.

Proponents argue

Supporters argue that these changes are crucial for restoring fiscal discipline and ensuring that Congress fulfills its constitutional duty to fund the government on time. They contend that current procedures allow for excessive delays and political maneuvering, leading to last-minute omnibus bills and government shutdowns. The debate limit and adjournment restriction would force more efficient and accountable legislative action.

Opponents contend

Opponents might argue that limiting debate on appropriation bills in the Senate could stifle important scrutiny and prevent minority parties from offering meaningful amendments or raising concerns about specific spending items. The House provision could be seen as an infringement on legislative flexibility, potentially forcing rushed votes on complex spending measures without adequate deliberation.

The bill text is very short and can be read quickly, making it accessible for immediate understanding of its procedural changes.

Section 1(a), amending Section 309(a)(2) of the Congressional Budget and Impoundment Control Act of 1974.

20-Hour Debate Limit for Senate Appropriation Bills

prominently featuredstraightforward

This provision limits the total debate time in the Senate on any annual appropriation bill, including all amendments and related motions, to a maximum of 20 hours. This is a significant reduction from typical Senate debate rules, which often allow for extended debate unless cloture is invoked, aiming to expedite the passage of spending legislation.

GroupImpactMechanismScale
GroupU.S. Senate (specifically individual Senators and the minority party)ImpactProcedural restriction on debateMechanismAmends Senate rules for appropriation billsScaleApplies to all annual appropriation bills
GroupLegislative processImpactIncreased efficiency, reduced opportunity for delayMechanismImposes a hard time limitScale

Supporters argue

Supporters argue this limit will prevent obstructionist tactics, ensure timely passage of appropriations, and reduce the likelihood of government shutdowns. It forces Senators to prioritize their arguments and amendments, leading to a more focused and efficient legislative process.

Critics contend

Critics contend that this debate limit curtails the ability of Senators, particularly those in the minority, to thoroughly scrutinize spending bills, offer amendments, and represent their constituents' interests. It could lead to less deliberative and potentially less effective legislation by rushing complex fiscal decisions.

Tradeoffs

This provision balances the desire for legislative efficiency and timely government funding against the principle of robust debate and minority rights in the Senate, potentially sacrificing thoroughness for speed.

Section 1(a), amending Section 309(b) of the Congressional Budget and Impoundment Control Act of 1974.

House Adjournment Contingent on Appropriations Approval

prominently featuredstraightforward

This provision prohibits the House of Representatives from considering any resolution for an adjournment period longer than three calendar days during the month of July, unless all annual appropriation bills for the upcoming fiscal year have been approved by the House. This aims to pressure the House to complete its appropriations work before the traditional summer recess.

About this analysis. AI-Generated from the official bill text and available committee reports. Gaps in available data are noted explicitly. Verify important details with the official Congress.gov record.

On this page

  • Executive summary
  • Key provisions
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  • Implementation
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