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S. 5583·119th Congress·Introduced Sep 29, 2026

Small Agri-Biodiesel Producer Credit Extension Act

IntroducedTaxationSubstantive
View bill text
Sponsor
Sen. Grassley, Chuck [R-IA]
Committees
Finance Committee (primary)
Last action
Sep 29, 2026

Bottom line

The bill provides a three-year extension of a tax credit designed to support small-scale producers of agri-biodiesel, aiming to provide stability and continued incentive for the industry.

What it actually does

This bill extends the existing small agri-biodiesel producer credit, which is a tax incentive for eligible producers of biodiesel, for an additional three years. Specifically, it changes the expiration date of Section 40A(g) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 from December 31, 2026, to December 31, 2029.

Proponents argue

Proponents argue that extending this credit is crucial for providing certainty and stability to small agri-biodiesel producers, many of whom are in rural areas. They contend it supports domestic renewable energy production, reduces reliance on foreign oil, and fosters economic development and job creation in agricultural communities. Furthermore, supporters emphasize the environmental benefits of biodiesel as a cleaner-burning fuel.

Opponents contend

Opponents typically argue against extending tax credits for industries that should, by now, be self-sufficient. They contend that such extensions represent an ongoing cost to taxpayers, distort market forces, and may not deliver the promised environmental or economic benefits efficiently. Critics might also question the overall effectiveness of the credit in truly stimulating new production versus simply subsidizing existing operations.

The bill is exceptionally short and can be read and understood in under a minute, making it highly accessible for any reader to evaluate.

Section 2

Extension of Small Agri-Biodiesel Producer Credit

prominently featuredstraightforward

This section amends the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to extend the expiration date of the small agri-biodiesel producer credit. The current credit is set to expire on December 31, 2026. This bill pushes that expiration date back by three years, to December 31, 2029, allowing eligible small producers to continue claiming the tax credit for an additional period.

GroupImpactMechanismScale
GroupSmall agri-biodiesel producersImpactPositive financial impactMechanismContinued eligibility for a federal tax credit, reducing their tax liability and improving profitability.ScaleDirectly impacts all eligible small producers nationwide.
GroupFederal taxpayersImpactNegative financial impactMechanismIncreased federal tax expenditures (reduced revenue) due to the extension of the credit.ScaleDistributed across the entire tax base.
GroupRural economiesImpactPositive economic impactMechanismSupports the viability of biodiesel production facilities, maintaining jobs and demand for agricultural feedstocks.ScaleLocalized to regions with small agri-biodiesel producers.

Supporters argue

Supporters argue that extending this credit provides essential financial stability for small producers, enabling them to invest in operations, maintain competitiveness, and contribute to the nation's renewable energy goals. They highlight its role in supporting agricultural communities and reducing carbon emissions.

Critics contend

Critics contend that continuing to extend this credit creates an artificial market for biodiesel, preventing the industry from becoming truly self-sufficient. They argue that it represents an inefficient use of taxpayer dollars and that the funds could be better allocated to other priorities or returned to taxpayers.

Tradeoffs

The provision balances the desire to support domestic renewable energy and rural economies with concerns over federal spending and market distortion. It aims to provide certainty for an industry while potentially delaying its full market independence.

About this analysis. AI-Generated from the official bill text and available committee reports. Gaps in available data are noted explicitly. Verify important details with the official Congress.gov record.

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