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S.J.Res. 44·119th Congress·Introduced Mar 27, 2025

A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Department of Energy relating to "Energy Conservation Program: Energy Conservation Standards for Commercial Refrigerators, Freezers, and Refrigerator-Freezers".

IntroducedEnergySubstantive
View bill text
Sponsor
Sen. Moody, Ashley [R-FL]
Committees
Energy and Natural Resources Committee (primary)
Last action
Mar 27, 2025

Bottom line

This resolution uses the Congressional Review Act to block a new Department of Energy rule establishing updated energy conservation standards for commercial refrigeration units.

What it actually does

This joint resolution seeks to nullify a rule issued by the Department of Energy (DOE) concerning energy conservation standards for commercial refrigerators, freezers, and refrigerator-freezers. Utilizing the Congressional Review Act (CRA), it aims to prevent the DOE's rule, published in the Federal Register on January 21, 2025, from taking effect, thereby maintaining existing energy efficiency standards for these appliances.

Proponents argue

Supporters of the resolution argue that the DOE's new energy conservation standards impose undue burdens on businesses, particularly small businesses, by requiring costly upgrades to commercial refrigeration equipment. They contend that these regulations could lead to higher operating costs, reduced product availability, and stifle innovation without providing significant energy savings that justify the economic impact.

Opponents contend

Opponents of the resolution (and proponents of the DOE rule) assert that updated energy conservation standards are crucial for reducing energy consumption, lowering utility bills for businesses over the long term, and mitigating environmental impacts. They argue that the standards encourage manufacturers to develop more efficient technologies, leading to overall economic and environmental benefits.

The bill text is extremely short and can be read in under a minute, allowing ample time for consideration.

Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, That Congress disapproves the rule submitted by the Department of Energy relating to "Energy Conservation Program: Energy Conservation Standards for Commercial Refrigerators, Freezers, and Refrigerator-Freezers" (90 Fed. Reg. 7464 (January 21, 2025)), and such rule shall have no force or effect.

Disapproval of DOE Energy Conservation Standards Rule

prominently featuredstraightforward

This provision explicitly states that Congress disapproves of the Department of Energy's rule regarding energy conservation standards for commercial refrigerators, freezers, and refrigerator-freezers, which was published in the Federal Register on January 21, 2025. By disapproving the rule, the resolution dictates that the DOE's new standards will not take effect and will have no legal standing, effectively rolling back or preventing the implementation of stricter energy efficiency requirements for these appliances.

GroupImpactMechanismScale
GroupCommercial refrigeration manufacturersImpactReduced regulatory burden or continued adherence to older standards.MechanismPrevents new, potentially stricter, energy efficiency design requirements from taking effect.ScaleIndustry-wide for commercial refrigeration.
GroupBusinesses using commercial refrigerators/freezers (e.g., restaurants, grocery stores)ImpactAvoidance of potential costs associated with upgrading to new, more efficient equipment; potentially higher long-term energy costs.MechanismMaintains status quo regarding equipment efficiency requirements.ScaleBroad impact across various commercial sectors.
GroupConsumersImpactIndirect impact through potentially higher operational costs for businesses passed on, or through environmental effects.MechanismAffects the energy efficiency of the commercial cold chain.ScaleWidespread, indirect.
GroupEnvironment/Energy SectorImpactContinued higher energy consumption from commercial refrigeration than would occur under the new rule.MechanismPrevents energy savings from more efficient appliances.ScaleNational energy grid and emissions.

Supporters argue

Supporters argue that nullifying the rule prevents unnecessary compliance costs for manufacturers and businesses, particularly small businesses, which might struggle to absorb the expenses of new, more efficient equipment. They contend that the existing standards are sufficient or that the new standards are not cost-effective, leading to higher prices for consumers or reduced business viability.

Critics contend

Opponents argue that blocking the DOE rule undermines efforts to promote energy efficiency, reduce carbon emissions, and lower operational costs for businesses in the long run. They contend that the new standards are based on sound technical analysis and provide a net benefit to the economy and environment by driving innovation and reducing energy waste.

Tradeoffs

This provision balances the immediate economic burden on businesses and manufacturers from complying with new energy standards against the long-term benefits of energy savings, reduced environmental impact, and technological advancement that more stringent standards aim to achieve.

About this analysis. AI-Generated from the official bill text and available committee reports. Gaps in available data are noted explicitly. Verify important details with the official Congress.gov record.

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