House Passes Bills Supporting Pregnancy Centers and Overturning Minnesota Mineral Withdrawal, Rejects Motion to Recommit on Pregnancy Center Funding
The House convened for a major legislative session, adopting a rule to consider three measures. Key actions included the passage of H.R. 6945, the Supporting Pregnant and Parenting Women and Families Act, which clarifies the use of Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) funds for pregnancy centers. The House also passed H.J. Res. 140, a Congressional Review Act (CRA) resolution to overturn a Biden administration mineral withdrawal in Minnesota's Superior National Forest. Additionally, H.R. 6359, the Pregnant Students' Rights Act, was passed, requiring higher education institutions to disseminate information on resources for pregnant students. A motion to recommit H.R. 6945, which sought to add provisions for childcare facility security, was rejected.
This chamber-day addressed high-stakes issues concerning reproductive health, federal land use, and educational support for pregnant students. The passage of H.R. 6945 and H.J. Res. 140 represents significant policy shifts, with the former impacting the funding and oversight of pregnancy centers and the latter reopening a large tract of land for potential mineral development. The use of the CRA for a public land order also sets a notable procedural precedent. The debates highlighted deep partisan divisions on these issues, reflecting broader ideological conflicts within the government.
Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Bureau of Land Management relating to Public Land Order No. 7917 for Withdrawal of Federal Lands; Cook, Lake, and Saint Louis Counties, MN
H.J. Res. 140Question before the chamber
The question was on the passage of H.J. Res. 140, a joint resolution to disapprove Public Land Order No. 7917, which withdrew federal lands in Minnesota from mineral and geothermal leasing.
The case for
Proponents argued that the Biden administration's withdrawal of 225,504 acres in the Superior National Forest from mineral development was a reckless decision that undermined America's economic and national security. They highlighted the Duluth Complex as one of the world's largest mineral deposits, containing critical minerals like copper, nickel, and cobalt essential for the 21st-century economy and defense systems. They asserted that increasing domestic production of these minerals is vital to reduce dependence on foreign adversaries like China. They also emphasized that the resolution does not mandate mining but simply reverses the ban, allowing projects to proceed through rigorous State and Federal permitting and environmental processes, ensuring American jobs and adherence to high environmental and labor standards. Mr. Zinke, a former Secretary, argued that the proposed mine is not in the Boundary Waters or its buffer zone and would use modern, closed-circuit technology to prevent pollution.
The case against
Opponents argued that H.J. Res. 140 threatens the pristine Boundary Waters Canoe Area Wilderness, a nationally beloved and protected area, by allowing toxic sulfide-ore copper mining in its watershed. They stated that this type of mining has a 100 percent track record of toxic pollution, which would inevitably flow into the wilderness. They questioned the national security benefit, noting that the foreign-owned Twin Metals company (Antofagasta, Chilean) plans to send extracted minerals to China for processing. Opponents also criticized the use of the Congressional Review Act (CRA) to overturn a nearly three-year-old public land order, arguing it sets a dangerous precedent for public lands management and bypasses required environmental analysis and public process. They pointed out that the withdrawal area is critical for water quality and that the outdoor recreation economy in Minnesota would be jeopardized.
Disposition
passed · recorded vote
The joint resolution was passed.
214-208
Who is affected
- Mining industry and associated workers: Potential for increased exploration, development, and job creation in northern Minnesota.
- U.S. national security and economy: Reduced reliance on foreign sources for critical minerals and enhanced domestic supply chains.
- Environmental conservationists and outdoor recreation enthusiasts: Increased risk of toxic pollution to the Boundary Waters Canoe Area Wilderness and its watershed, potentially harming ecosystems and recreational opportunities.
- Local communities in northern Minnesota: Potential for economic growth and union jobs from mining, balanced against concerns for environmental quality and the existing outdoor recreation economy.
Supporting Pregnant and Parenting Women and Families Act
H.R. 6945Question before the chamber
The question was on the passage of H.R. 6945, a bill to clarify the authority of States to use Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) funds for pregnancy centers.
The case for
Proponents argued that the bill ensures States can continue to use TANF funds for pregnancy resource centers, which provide essential material assistance and care to pregnant women and new mothers, including diapers, prenatal vitamins, parenting classes, and ultrasounds. They stated that these services align with TANF's core purposes of supporting families and reducing dependence on government assistance. They criticized previous administrative attempts to restrict this funding as politically motivated and emphasized that the bill protects State flexibility and choice for women seeking maternal care. They highlighted the compassionate and supportive environment of these centers, often staffed by licensed medical professionals and volunteers, offering a real alternative to abortion.
The case against
Opponents argued that the bill diverts scarce federal antipoverty dollars from struggling families to unregulated crisis pregnancy centers that often mislead, deceive, and endanger women. They asserted that many of these centers lack licensed medical professionals, provide medically inaccurate information, and coerce women into carrying pregnancies to term without offering comprehensive medical care or follow-up support. They cited examples of misdiagnoses leading to severe health complications, including ectopic pregnancies and sepsis. Opponents also criticized the bill for blocking federal oversight and accountability for how TANF funds are used by these centers, arguing it prioritizes an anti-abortion agenda over women's health and family needs. They highlighted the administration's illegal withholding of childcare and family assistance funds from states as a more pressing issue for families.
Disposition
passed · recorded vote
The bill was passed.
215-209
Amendments
- A motion to recommit the bill to the Committee on Ways and Means with instructions to report it back with an amendment to allow States to use TANF funds to provide security for childcare facilities or to obtain information about harassment of childcare facilities for law enforcement purposes. (Ms. Moore of Wisconsin) — rejected [209-213]
Who is affected
- Pregnant women and new mothers: Access to resources and counseling from pregnancy centers, with proponents arguing for expanded choice and support, and opponents raising concerns about misleading information and health risks.
- Low-income families: Potential diversion of TANF funds from other essential services like food, rent, and childcare, as argued by opponents.
- States and federal agencies: Clarification of state authority to fund pregnancy centers with TANF, potentially limiting federal oversight of these funds.
- Crisis pregnancy centers: Secured eligibility for federal TANF funding, potentially increasing their financial resources and operational scope.
House Adopts Rule for Three Measures
highThe House adopted H. Res. 1009, providing for the consideration of H.R. 6945, H.R. 6359, and H.J. Res. 140 under closed rules, limiting debate and precluding amendments from the floor. The rule was adopted by a recorded vote of 213-210.
Supporting Pregnant and Parenting Women and Families Act (H.R. 6945) Passed
highThe House passed H.R. 6945, which clarifies that States are not prohibited from using TANF funds to support pregnancy centers. Proponents argued the bill empowers women by providing choices and resources, while opponents contended it diverts funds to unregulated centers that provide misleading information. The bill passed by a recorded vote of 215-209.
Motion to Recommit H.R. 6945 Rejected
mediumA motion to recommit H.R. 6945, offered by Ms. Moore of Wisconsin, which sought to amend the bill to allow States to use TANF funds for security at childcare facilities and to gather evidence of harassment of childcare providers, was rejected by a recorded vote of 209-213.
Congressional Disapproval of Minnesota Land Withdrawal (H.J. Res. 140) Passed
highThe House passed H.J. Res. 140, a Congressional Review Act resolution, to overturn Public Land Order No. 7917, which had withdrawn over 225,000 acres in Minnesota's Superior National Forest from mineral development. Proponents emphasized national security and economic benefits from domestic critical mineral production, while opponents warned of environmental damage to the Boundary Waters Canoe Area Wilderness. The resolution passed by a recorded vote of 214-208.
Pregnant Students' Rights Act (H.R. 6359) Passed
mediumThe House passed H.R. 6359, which requires institutions of higher education receiving federal student aid to disseminate information on the rights, accommodations, and resources available to pregnant students. The bill was considered read and passed by voice vote, as provided for by the adopted rule.